

Proforma vs. commercial invoice: which document, and when
A proforma invoice and a commercial invoice describe the same shipment, but they do different jobs. Knowing which to send — and when — keeps your buyer, your bank, and customs on the same page.
A proforma invoice comes first. It is a formal quotation you send before the goods ship: it confirms the price, quantity, currency, and delivery terms so your buyer can arrange payment, open a letter of credit, or apply for an import permit. Nothing is owed yet — it simply sets expectations.
A commercial invoice comes at shipment. It is the definitive document customs uses to value the goods and your buyer uses to pay. It should match the proforma exactly, plus the final quantities actually shipped.
In AsanBill, both come from one source. Draft the proforma, and the commercial invoice and packing list stay linked to it — change a price or quantity once and every document updates together, each rendered in your buyer’s language with per-line HS/GTIP codes and Incoterms.
- Send a proforma to quote, to support an advance payment, or to open a letter of credit.
- Send a commercial invoice with the shipment, as the basis for customs valuation and payment.
- Keep both consistent — mismatched figures are what hold shipments at the border.





